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Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
-
- Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Ray W. Sliter
- Originator: William R. Normark
- Originator: Christina E. Gutmacher
- Publication_Date: 2005
- Title:
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Multichannel seismic-reflection data acquired off the coast of southern California -
Part A 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000
- Edition: Version 1.0
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form:
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Text report containing graphical map images and geophysical data images (no spatial
referencing).
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: USGS Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: USGS OFR 2005-1084
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Menlo Park, California
- Publisher: United States Geological Survey
- Online_Linkage: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1084/>
- Description:
-
- Abstract:
- Multichannel seismic-reflection (MCS) data were collected in the California Continental Borderland as part of southern California Earthquake Hazards Task. Five data acquisition cruises conducted over a six-year span collected MCS data from offshore Santa Barbara, California, south to the Exclusive Economic Zone boundary with Mexico. The primary mission was to map late Quaternary deformation as well as identify and characterize fault zones that have potential to impact high population areas of southern California. To meet its objectives, the project work focused on the distribution, character, and relative intensity of active (i.e., Holocene) deformation along the continental shelf and basins adjacent to the most highly populated areas. In addition, the project examined the Pliocene-Pleistocene record of how deformation shifted in space and time to help identify actively deforming structures that may constitute current significant seismic hazards.
The MCS data accessible through this report cover the first four years of survey activity and include data from offshore Malibu coastal area west of Santa Monica, California, to the southern survey limit offshore San Diego. The MCS data, which were collected with a 250-m-long, 24-channel streamer used a small gas-injector airgun source. This system provided optimum resolution of the upper 1 to 2 km of sediment for mapping active fault systems. The report includes trackline maps showing the location of the data, as well as both digital data files (SEG-Y) and images of all of the profiles.
- Purpose:
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These MCS data were collected as part of a project to identify the active fault systems in the
southern California coastal zone, including the continental shelf and adjacent deep basins,
that pose the greatest potential seismic hazards for the most populated urban corridor along
the U.S. Pacific margin. See <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/cabrillo/tierra/index.html> for more
information. This report is prepared to make these data available to science researchers,
students, and other interested parties.
- Supplemental_Information:
-
Additional information for these USGS Coastal and Marine Geology field activities is available
online at
<http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/s/s197sc/html/s-1-97-sc.meta.html>,
<http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/a/a198sc/html/a-1-98-sc.meta.html>,
<http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/o/o199sc/html/o-1-99-sc.meta.html>, and
<http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/a/a100sc/html/a-1-00-sc.meta.html>.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 19970801
- Ending_Date: 20001001
- Currentness_Reference: Time span of data collection and initial archiving.
- Status:
-
- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
- Spatial_Domain:
-
- Bounding_Coordinates:
-
- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -119.00000
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -117.00000
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: +34.16667
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: +32.50000
- Keywords:
-
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus:
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NASA/Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords Version 4.2.2
- Theme_Keyword:
-
Parameters Keywords > OCEANS > MARINE SEDIMENTS > STRATIGRAPHIC SEQUENCE
- Theme_Keyword: Parameters Keywords > SOLID EARTH > ROCKS/MINERALS > SEDIMENTS
- Theme_Keyword:
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Parameters Keywords > SOLID EARTH > SEISMOLOGY > SEISMIC PROFILE
- Theme_Keyword: Platform Keywords > SHIPS
- Theme_Keyword: Instrument Keywords > AIRGUN ARRAYS
- Theme_Keyword: Instrument Keywords > GEOPHONES
- Theme_Keyword: Instrument Keywords > HYDROPHONES
- Theme_Keyword: Instrument Keywords > SEISMIC REFLECTION PROFILERS
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: active fault
- Theme_Keyword: airgun
- Theme_Keyword: deformation
- Theme_Keyword: digital data
- Theme_Keyword: earthquake hazards
- Theme_Keyword: fault zone
- Theme_Keyword: marine geology
- Theme_Keyword: multichannel
- Theme_Keyword: profile
- Theme_Keyword: sediment deformation
- Theme_Keyword: seismic data
- Theme_Keyword: seismic reflection
- Theme_Keyword: tsunami
- Place:
-
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus:
-
NASA/Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords Version 4.2.2
- Place_Keyword: Location Keywords > PACIFIC OCEAN
- Place:
-
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS), USGS, Reston, VA
- Place_Keyword: Pacific Ocean
- Place:
-
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Place_Keyword: California
- Place_Keyword: Continental Borderland
- Place_Keyword: Dana Point
- Place_Keyword: Los Angeles
- Place_Keyword: Point Dume
- Place_Keyword: San Diego
- Place_Keyword: Santa Monica Bay
- Place_Keyword: Southern California
- Place_Keyword: USA
- Temporal:
-
- Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Temporal_Keyword: Holocene
- Temporal_Keyword: Quaternary
- Access_Constraints: None
- Use_Constraints:
-
These data are not intended for navigational purposes.
Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the source
of this information.
- Point_of_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Ray W. Sliter
- Contact_Organization:
-
United States Geological Survey (USGS)
Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG)
- Contact_Position: Geophysicist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: USGS, Mail Stop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
- City: Menlo Park
- State_or_Province: CA
- Postal_Code: 94025-3561
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (650) 329-5194
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: rsliter@usgs.gov
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1084/images/ge-overview.png>
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description: Index map of area covered in this report.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: PNG
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1084/maps/o199/lines/221.html>
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
Example of Multichannel seismic data accessible via this report.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
- Data_Set_Credit:
-
Peter Triezenberg produced the interactive web pages for this report.
- Native_Data_Set_Environment: SEG-Y
- Data_Quality_Information:
-
- Attribute_Accuracy:
-
- Attribute_Accuracy_Report: Data have not been independently verified.
- Logical_Consistency_Report: Undetermined.
- Completeness_Report:
-
Reference the full report for a description of data coverage. All MCS
data collected on the referenced cruises have been included in this report, with the
exception of those collected in Los Angeles Harbor and shelf, for an aquifer study, on
A-1-00-SC. Some seismic profiles have gaps in them due to system crashes or intentional
shutdowns as required, under terms of our operating permit, to protect marine mammals.
- Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
-
Tracklines shown are for the GPS antenna on the ships
collecting the multichannel seismic data. Shot point numbers in the data files correspond
to those in the navigation files. The horizontal positional accuracy of the seismic data
thus linked to ship's position is estimated to be within 40 meters.
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
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Depths shown in the seismic data files are in
milliseconds (round trip travel time) and are referenced to sea level.
- Lineage:
-
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
- Refer to report sections "Cruise history", "Data acquisition methods", and "Data processing" for details of geophysical data acquisition and processing sequence used for MCS data in this report. Ray W. Sliter
- Process_Date: 2003
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Plotted shot point map of cruises using GMT <http://gmt.soest.hawaii.edu/> to create sub-maps.
Broke area into four sections for better viewing. Converted
plots to TIFF and JPEG files for zooming in on sections. Ray W. Sliter
- Process_Date: 2004
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Used GEODAS (GEOphysical DAta System) to create a custom bathymetric and topographic grid
for the southern California region covered by the cruise index map.
The website is: <http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/geodas/geodas.html>.
The parameters used are as follows:
Grid database: US Coastal Relief Model Grids
Lat/Lon Area Bounds: 34.16667 N to 32.50 N, 119.0 W to 117.0 W
Grid Cell Size: 3 seconds
Grid Cell Value Parameters: 4-byte integers, 10ths of meters Grid Format: xyz (lon, lat, depth) format, no header, space-delimited, exclude empty cells
Peter Triezenberg
- Process_Date: 2004
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Plotted tracklines of seismic reflection profiles using GMT <http://gmt.soest.hawaii.edu/> to create maps.
Created HTML image maps to allow mouse-over of trackline details
and links to profile displays. Peter Triezenberg
- Process_Date: 2005
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
-
- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
-
- Planar:
-
- Grid_Coordinate_System:
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- Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
- Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
-
- UTM_Zone_Number: 11
- Transverse_Mercator:
-
- Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.9996
- Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -117.0
- Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.0
- False_Easting: 500000
- False_Northing: 0
- Planar_Coordinate_Information:
-
- Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
- Coordinate_Representation:
-
- Abscissa_Resolution: 25
- Ordinate_Resolution: 25
- Planar_Distance_Units: Meters
- Geodetic_Model:
-
- Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
- Ellipsoid_Name: GRS1980
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.98
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
-
- Overview_Description:
-
- Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
-
Locations of data profiles are shown as color-coded map images
at an unspecified projection and scale. These HTML image maps
allow mouse over trackline details and links to profile displays.
The images of the reflection profiles are rendered in TIFF and JPEG
image formats. Links are provided to the SEG-Y digital data for each line.
- Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: none
- Distribution_Information:
-
- Distributor:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Ray W. Sliter
- Contact_Organization:
-
United States Geological Survey (USGS)
Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG)
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: USGS, Mail Stop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
- City: Menlo Park
- State_or_Province: CA
- Postal_Code: 94025-3561
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (650) 329-5194
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: rsliter@usgs.gov
- Resource_Description:
-
United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1084
This report is distributed on-line only. Access it at <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1084/>.
- Distribution_Liability:
-
Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
as the source of this information.
Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological
Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, these data and
information are provided with the understanding that they
are not guaranteed to be usable, timely, accurate, or
complete. Users are cautioned to consider carefully
the provisional nature of these data and information
before using them for decisions that concern personal or
public safety or the conduct of business that involves
substantial monetary or operational consequences.
Conclusions drawn from, or actions undertaken on the basis
of, such data and information are the sole responsibility
of the user.
Neither the U.S. Government nor any agency thereof, nor any
of their employees, make any warranty, express or implied,
nor assume any legal liability or responsibility for the
accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any data, software,
information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, nor
represent that its use would not infringe on privately owned
rights.
Trade, firm, or product names and other references to
commercial products and services are provided for information
only and do not constitute endorsement or warranty, express
or implied, by the USGS, USDOI, or U.S. Government, as to their
suitability, content, usefulness, functioning, completeness,
or accuracy.
- Standard_Order_Process:
-
- Digital_Form:
-
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
-
- Format_Name: TIFF, JPEG, SEG-Y, ASCII
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
-
- Online_Option:
-
- Computer_Contact_Information:
-
- Network_Address:
-
- Network_Resource_Name: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1084/>
- Fees: None
- Ordering_Instructions:
-
Choose and download data via <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1084/>.
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
-
- Metadata_Date: 20050316
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Christina E. Gutmacher
- Contact_Organization:
-
United States Geological Survey (USGS)
Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG)
- Contact_Position: Geologist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: USGS, Mail Stop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
- City: Menlo Park
- State_or_Province: CA
- Postal_Code: 94025-3561
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (650) 329-5309
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: cgutmacher@usgs.gov
- Metadata_Standard_Name:
-
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
("CSDGM version 2")
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Generated by mp version 2.8.11 on Wed Mar 16 13:51:36 2005
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