Mineral resources potential map of the Lost Cove and Harper Creek Roadless Areas, Avery and Caldwell counties, North Carolina
T.M. Crandall, R. B. Ross, J. W. Whitlow, W. R. Griffitts
1982, Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 1391-A
A geologic, geophysical, and geochemical investigation and a survey of mines, quarries, and prospects have been conducted to evaluate the mineral resource potential of the Lost Cove and Harper Creek Roadless Areas, Avery and Caldwell Counties, North Carolina. The study area lies within the Blue Ridge physiographic province and is...
Earthquake history of the United States
Jerry L. Coffman, Carl A. Von Hake, Carl W. Stover
Jerry L. Coffman, Carl A. von Hake, Carl W. Stover, editor(s)
1982, Publication 41-1
This publication is a history of the prominent earthquakes in the United States from historical times through 1970. It supersedes all previous editions with the same or similar titles (see page ii) and, in addition to updating earthquake listings through 1970, contains several additions and corrections to previous issues. It...
On Lagrangian residual currents with applications in south San Francisco Bay, California
Ralph T. Cheng, Vincenzo Casulli
1982, Water Resources Research (18) 1652-1662
The Lagrangian residual circulation has often been introduced as the sum of the Eulerian residual circulation and the Stokes' drift. Unfortunately, this definition of the Lagrangian residual circulation is conceptually incorrect because both the Eulerian residual circulation and the Stokes' drift are Eulerian variables. In this paper a...
Some observations on the ecology and fish management of reservoirs in the United States
N. G. Benson
1982, Canadian Water Resources Journal (7) 2-25
By 1980 there were 1,608 reservoirs (over 202 ha each) with a surface area of 4 million ha in the United States. Construction of new reservoirs has decreased in recent years because of the lack of suitable sites and the opposition of environmental interests. Reservoirs have characteristics of both lacustrine...
The Geoid: Effect of compensated topography and uncompensated oceanic trenches
C.G. Chase, Marcia K. McNutt
1982, Geophysical Research Letters (9) 29-32
The geoid is becoming increasingly important in interpretation of global tectonics. Most of the topography of the earth is isostatically compensated, so removal of its effect from the geoid is appropriate before tectonic modeling. The oceanic trenches, however, are dynamically depressed features and cannot be isostatically compensated in the classical...
The Yellowstone-Snake River Plain seismic profiling experiment: Crustal structure of the Eastern Snake River Plain
L.W. Braile, R. B. Smith, J. Ansorge, M.R. Baker, M.A. Sparlin, C. Prodehl, M.M. Schilly, J. H. Healy, Mueller, K.H. Olsen
1982, Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth (87) 2597-2609
Seismic refraction profiles recorded along the eastern Snake River Plain (ESRP) in southeastern Idaho during the 1978 Yellowstone-Snake River Plain cooperative seismic profiling experiment are interpreted to infer the crustal velocity and attenuation (Q-1) structure of the ESRP. Travel-time and synthetic seismogram modeling of a 250 km reversed refraction profile...
Sensitivity of selected geomagnetic properties to truncation level of spherical harmonic expansions
E.R. Benton, Ronald H. Estes, R.A. Langel, L.A. Muth
1982, Geophysical Research Letters (9) 254-257
A two day selection of MAGSAT data is fit by spherical harmonic series truncated at increasing levels NF in the range 2<NF<14 to determine the extent to which the geomagnetic Gauss coefficients depend upon truncation level of the fit. The dependence is found to be concentrated in the range n<NF≲n+4...
Kinematic evolution of the junction of the San Andreas, Garlock, and Big Pine faults, California
Robert G. Bohannon, David G. Howell
1982, Geology (10) 358-363
If the San Andreas fault with about 300 km of right slip, the Carlock fault with about 60 km of left slip, and the Big Pine fault with about 15 km of left slip are considered to have been contemporaneously active, a space problem at their high-angle junctions becomes apparent....
On the distribution of species occurrence
Martin A. Buzas, Carl F. Koch, Stephen J. Culver, Norman F. Sohl
1982, Paleobiology (8) 143-150
The distribution of species abundance (number of individuals per species) is well documented. The distribution of species occurrence (number of localities per species), however, has received little attention. This study investigates the distribution of species occurrence for five large data sets. For modern benthic foraminifera, species occurrence is examined from...
Paleo-oceanography of the Norwegian Sea during the past 130,000 years: Coccolithophorid and foraminferal data
P.E. Belanger
1982, Boreas (11) 29-36
Faunal, floral and sedimentological properties of Norwegian Sea core V27-86 were examined in order to reconstruct the paleo-oceanographic history of this region. Downcore variations in the relative abundance of three microfossil groups and several sediment properties exhibit three different climate response patterns (CRP). Each pattern is judged to represent the...
Triggering of large earthquakes by magma-chamber inflation, Izu Peninsula (Japan)
Wayne R. Thatcher, James C. Savage
1982, Geology (10) 637-640
A close spatial and temporal association between three aseismic uplift episodes and subsequent large (M ≈ 7) earthquakes on the Izu Peninsula, Japan, suggests a causal relation. Quaternary geology, as well as studies by other workers, indicates a volcanic origin for the observed uplift, and we use a simple inflation...
Uranium in spring water and bryophytes at basin creek in central idaho
H.T. Shacklette, J. A. Erdman
1982, Journal of Geochemical Exploration (17) 221-236
Arkosic sandstones and conglomerates of Tertiary age beneath the Challis Volcanics of Eocene age at Basin Creek, 10 km northeast of Stanley, Idaho, contain uranium-bearing vitrainized carbon fragments. The economic potential of these sandstones and conglomerates is currently being assessed. Springs abound at the contacts of rock units, and water...
Susitna Hydroelectric Project: terrestrial environmental workshop and preliminary simulation model
Robert R. Everitt, Nicholas C. Sonntag, Gregory T. Auble, James E. Roelle, William Gazey
1982, Report
The technical feasibility, economic viability, and environmental impacts of a hydroelectric development project in the Susitna River Basin are being studied by Acres American, Inc. on behalf of the Alaska Power Authority. As part of these studies, Acres American recently contracted LGL Alaska Research Associates, Inc. to coordinate the terrestrial...
Modern sedimentary environments on the Rhode Island inner shelf, off the eastern United States
Harley J. Knebel, Sally W. Needell, Charles J. O’Hara
1982, Marine Geology (49) 241-256
Analyses of side-scan sonar records along with previously published bathymetric, textural and subbottom data reveal the sedimentary environments on the inner Continental Shelf south of Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island. The bottom topography in this area is characterized by a broad central depression bordered by shallow, irregular sea floor on the...
Additional comments on the assumption of homogeneous survival rates in modern bird banding estimation models
James D. Nichols, S.L. Stokes, James E. Hines, M.J. Conroy
1982, Journal of Wildlife Management (46) 953-962
We examined the problem of heterogeneous survival and recovery rates in bird banding estimation models. We suggest that positively correlated subgroup survival and recovery probabilities may result from winter banding operations and that this situation will produce positively biased survival rate estimates. The magnitude of the survival estimate bias depends...
Fish culture: an annotated bibliography of publications of the National Fisheries Center, Leetown, 1972-1980
Joyce A. Mann, Violet J. Catrow, Lora C. McKenzie, Faye V. Engle
1982, Report
This is an annotated bibliography of the publications authored or co-authored by the staff of the National Fisheries Center - Leetown (NFC-L) from 1972 through 1980. It includes publications from NFC-L staff at the Fish Farming Experimental Station, Stuttgart, AR; the Fish Genetics Laboratory, Beulah, WY; the Hagerman Field...
Capture-recapture and removal methods for sampling closed populations
Gary C. White, David R. Anderson, Kenneth P. Burnham, David L. Otis
1982, Report
The problem of estimating animal abundance is common in wildlife management and environmental impact asessment. Capture-recapture and removal methods are often used to estimate population size. Statistical Inference From Capture Data On Closed Animal Populations, a monograph by Otis et al. (1978), provides a comprehensive synthesis of much of the...
Uraniferous opal, Virgin Valley, Nevada: Conditions of formation and implications for uranium exploration
R. A. Zielinski
1982, Journal of Geochemical Exploration (16) 197-216
Uraniferous, fluorescent opal, which occurs in tuffaceous sedimentary rocks at Virgin Valley, Nevada, records the temperature and composition of uranium-rich solutions as well as the time of uranium-silica coprecipitation. Results are integrated with previous geologic and geochronologic data for the area to produce a model for uranium mobility that may...
Hydrogeochemical prospecting for porphyry copper deposits in the tropical-marine climate of Puerto Rico
W. R. Miller, W. H. Ficklin, R. E. Learned
1982, Journal of Geochemical Exploration (16) 217-233
A hydrogeochemical survey utilizing waters from streams and springs was conducted in the area of two known porphyry copper deposits in the tropical-marine climate of westcentral Puerto Rico. The most important pathfinder for regional hydrogeochemical surveys is sulfate which reflects the associated pyrite mineralization. Because of increased mobility due to...
Submarine valleys in the northeastern Gulf of Alaska: Characteristics and probable origin
Paul R. Carlson, Terry R. Bruns, Bruce F. Molnia, W.C. Schwab
1982, Marine Geology (47) 217-242
The continental shelf of the northeastern Gulf of Alaska Between Prince William Sound and Cross Sound is cut by at least eight major valleys. From west to east, these are Hinchinbrook Seavalley, Egg Island Trough, Kayak Trough, Bering Trough, Pamplona Troughs, Yakutat Valley, Alsek Valley and Yakobi Valley. Evidence common...
Continuous subaqueous deposition of the Permian Castile evaporites, Delaware Basin, Texas and New Mexico
Walter E. Dean, Roger Anderson
1982, Conference Paper, Depositional and diagenetic spectra of evaporites
Structures that are common in the Castile Formation (Ochoan) of the Delaware Basin, Texas and New Mexico (Fig. 1) include fine planar laminations, breccias, microfolded laminae, and nodular anhydrite. These structures, particularly the laminae, have been used to demonstrate the subaqueous depositional history of the Castile (Anderson and Kirkland, 1966;...
Application of wave field continuation to the inversion of refraction data
G. A. McMechan, Robert W. Clayton, Walter D. Mooney
1982, Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth (87) 927-935
Three examples of the inversion of refraction data by downward continuation illustrate the applicability of the method to field data. The first example is a refraction profile from the Mojave Desert, California. These data are spatially aliased and contain clear evidence of lateral inhomogeneity. The inversion in...
Uranium-lead isochron age and preliminary sulfur isotope systematics of the Felder uranium deposit, south Texas
K.R. Ludwig, Martin B. Goldhaber, Richard L. Reynolds, Kathleen R. Simmons
1982, Economic Geology (77) 557-563
Uranium-lead isotope systematics of roll-front ores in Miocene sandstone at the Felder and McLean uranium deposits (south Texas coastal plain) give a well-defined 207 Pb/ 204 Pb- 235 U/ 204 Pb isochron age of 5.07 + or - 0.15 m.y. The relatively slight degree of scatter of the points defining the isochron is probably due to initial Pb...
Preliminary evaluation of a habitat suitability model for pronghorn
Arthur W. Allen, M.J. Armbruster
1982, Book, Proceedings 10th biennial pronghorn antelope workshop
Volatilization of ketones from water
R. E. Rathbun, D. Y. Tai
1982, Water, Air, & Soil Pollution (17) 281-293
The overall mass-transfer coefficients for the volatilization from water of acetone, 2-butanone, 2-pentanone, 3-pentanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, 2-heptanone, and 2-octanone were measured simultaneously with the oxygen-absorption coefficient in a laboratory stirred water bath. The liquid-film and gas-film coefficients of the two-film model were determined for the ketones from the overall coefficients,...