Characterization of dissolved solids in water resources of agricultural lands near Manila, Utah, 2004-05
Steven J. Gerner, L.E. Spangler, B. A. Kimball, D. L. Naftz
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5211
Agricultural lands near Manila, Utah, have been identified as contributing dissolved solids to Flaming Gorge Reservoir. Concentrations of dissolved solids in water resources of agricultural lands near Manila, Utah, ranged from 35 to 7,410 milligrams per liter. The dissolved-solids load in seeps and drains in the study area that discharge...
Simulation of Water Levels and Salinity in the Rivers and Tidal Marshes in the Vicinity of the Savannah National Wildlife Refuge, Coastal South Carolina and Georgia
Paul Conrads, Edwin A. Roehl, Ruby C. Daamen, Wiley M. Kitchens
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5187
The Savannah Harbor is one of the busiest ports on the East Coast of the United States and is located downstream from the Savannah National Wildlife Refuge, which is one of the Nation?s largest freshwater tidal marshes. The Georgia Ports Authority and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers funded hydrodynamic...
The Effectiveness of Cattlemans Detention Basin, South Lake Tahoe, California
Jena M. Green
Jena M. Green, editor(s)
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5259
Lake Tahoe (Nevada-California) has been designated as an 'outstanding national water resource' by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, in part, for its exceptional clarity. Water clarity in Lake Tahoe, however, has been declining at a rate of about one foot per year for more than 35 years. To decrease the...
Use of models to map potential capture of surface water
Stanley A. Leake
2006, Conference Paper
The effects of ground-water withdrawals on surface-water resources and riparian vegetation have become important considerations in water-availability studies. Ground water withdrawn by a well initially comes from storage around the well, but with time can eventually increase inflow to the aquifer and (or) decrease natural outflow from the aquifer. This...
Application of a stream-aquifer model to Monument Creek for development of a method to estimate transit losses for reusable water, El Paso County, Colorado
Gerhard Kuhn, L. Rick Arnold
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5184
The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with Colorado Springs Utilities, the Colorado Water Conservation Board, and the El Paso County Water Authority, began a study in 2004 to (1) apply a stream-aquifer model to Monument Creek, (2) use the results of the modeling to develop a transit-loss accounting program for...
A logistic regression equation for estimating the probability of a stream in Vermont having intermittent flow
Scott A. Olson, Michael C. Brouillette
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5217
A logistic regression equation was developed for estimating the probability of a stream flowing intermittently at unregulated, rural stream sites in Vermont. These determinations can be used for a wide variety of regulatory and planning efforts at the Federal, State, regional, county and town levels, including such applications as assessing...
U.S. Geological Survey Georgia Water Science Center and Albany Water, Gas, and Light Commission Cooperative Water Program— Summary of activities, July 2005 through June 2006
Debbie W. Gordon
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1294
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) has been working with the Albany Water, Gas, and Light Commission to monitor ground-water quality and availability since 1977. This report presents the findings for July 2005 through June 2006 and summarizes the ground-water and surface-water conditions for 2005. Water levels in 14 wells were...
Simulation and particle-tracking analysis of ground-water flow near the Savannah River site, Georgia and South Carolina, 2002, and for selected ground-water management scenarios, 2002 and 2020
Gregory S. Cherry
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5195
Ground-water flow under 2002 hydrologic conditions was evaluated in an eight-county area in Georgia and South Carolina near the Savannah River Site (SRS), by updating boundary conditions and pumping rates in an existing U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) ground-water model. The original ground-water model, developed to simulate hydrologic conditions during 1987-92,...
Environmental Effects of Agricultural Practices - Summary of Workshop Held on June 14-16, 2005
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5215
A meeting between the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and its partners was held June 14-16, 2005, in Denver, CO, to discuss science issues and needs related to agricultural practices. The goals of the meeting were to learn about the (1) effects of agricultural practices on the environment and (2) tools...
Instream flow characterization of Upper Salmon River basin streams, central Idaho, 2005
Terry R. Maret, Jon Hortness, Douglas S. Ott
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5230
Anadromous fish populations in the Columbia River Basin have plummeted in the last 100 years. This severe decline led to Federal listing of Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) and steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) stocks as endangered or threatened under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) in the 1990s. Historically, the upper Salmon...
Hydrology, description of computer models, and evaluation of selected water-management alternatives in the San Bernardino area, California
Wesley R. Danskin, Kelly R. McPherson, Linda R. Woolfenden
2006, Open-File Report 2005-1278
The San Bernardino area of southern California has complex water-management issues. As an aid to local water managers, this report provides an integrated analysis of the surface-water and ground-water systems, documents ground-water flow and constrained optimization models, and provides seven examples using the models to better understand and manage water...
Simulation of daily pesticide concentrations from watershed characteristics and monthly climatic data
Aldo V. Vecchia, Charles G. Crawford
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5181
A time-series model was developed to simulate daily pesticide concentrations for streams in the coterminous United States. The model was based on readily available information on pesticide use, climatic variability, and watershed charac-teristics and was used to simulate concentrations for four herbicides [atrazine, ethyldipropylthiocarbamate (EPTC), metolachlor, and trifluralin] and three...
Numerical Simulation of the Hydrologic Effects of Redistributed and Additional Ground-Water Withdrawal, Island of Molokai, Hawaii
Delwyn S. Oki
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5177
Because of increased demand for water associated with a growing population, projected increases in demand over the next few decades, and rising salinity of the water pumped from some existing wells, the County of Maui Department of Water Supply (DWS) is currently (2006) considering drilling additional wells to replace or...
Preliminary volcano-hazard assessment for the Emmons Lake volcanic center, Alaska
Christopher Waythomas, Thomas P. Miller, Margaret T. Mangan
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5248
The Emmons Lake volcanic center is a large stratovolcano complex on the Alaska Peninsula near Cold Bay, Alaska. The volcanic center includes several ice- and snow-clad volcanoes within a nested caldera structure that hosts Emmons Lake and truncates a shield-like ancestral Mount Emmons edifice. From northeast to southwest, the main...
Optimal interpolation analysis of leaf area index using MODIS data
Yingxin Gu, Stephane Belair, Jean-Francois Mahfouf, Godelieve Deblonde
2006, Remote Sensing of Environment (104) 283-296
A simple data analysis technique for vegetation leaf area index (LAI) using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data is presented. The objective is to generate LAI data that is appropriate for numerical weather prediction. A series of techniques and procedures which includes data quality control, time-series data smoothing, and simple...
Topomapping of Mars with HRSC Images, ISIS, and a commercial stereo workstation
Randolph L. Kirk, Elpitha Howington-Kraus, Donna M. Galuszka, Bonnie L. Redding, Trent M. Hare
2006, Conference Paper, Symposium of ISPRS Commission IV
We demonstrate that the freely available USGS planetary cartography software package ISIS and the commercial photogrammetric software SOCET SET jointly provide a complete environment for the processing of Mars Express High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) images. Capabilities include bundle adjustment, automated production and interactive editing of stereo digital terrain models...
Quantification of the contribution of nitrogen from septic tanks to ground water in Spanish Springs Valley, Nevada
Michael R. Rosen, Christian Kropf, Karen A. Thomas
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5206
Analysis of total dissolved nitrogen concentrations from soil water samples collected within the soil zone under septic tank leach fields in Spanish Springs Valley, Nevada, shows a median concentration of approximately 44 milligrams per liter (mg/L) from more than 300 measurements taken from four septic tank systems. Using two simple...
Annual ground-water discharge by evapotranspiration from areas of spring-fed riparian vegetation along the eastern margin of Death Valley, 2000-02
Randell J. Laczniak, J. LaRue Smith, Guy A. DeMeo
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5145
Flow from major springs and seeps along the eastern margin of Death Valley serves as the primary local water supply and sustains much of the unique habitat in Death Valley National Park. Together, these major spring complexes constitute the terminus of the Death Valley Regional Ground-Water Flow System--one of the...
Simulation of ground-water flow and areas contributing recharge to extraction wells at the Drake Chemical Superfund Site, City of Lock Haven and Castanea Township, Clinton County, Pennsylvania
Curtis L. Schreffler
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5167
Extensive remediation of the Drake Chemical Superfund Site has been ongoing since 1983. Contaminated soils were excavated and incinerated on site between 1996 and 1999. After 1999, remedial efforts focused on contaminated ground water. A ground-water remediation system was started in November 2000. The source area of the contaminated ground...
A graphical modeling tool for evaluating nitrogen loading to and nitrate transport in ground water in the mid-Snake region, south-central Idaho
David W. Clark, Kenneth D. Skinner, David W. Pollock
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5137
A flow and transport model was created with a graphical user interface to simplify the evaluation of nitrogen loading and nitrate transport in the mid-Snake region in south-central Idaho. This model and interface package, the Snake River Nitrate Scenario Simulator, uses the U.S. Geological Survey's MODFLOW 2000 and MOC3D models....
Deep resistivity structure of Yucca Flat, Nevada Test Site, Nevada
Theodore H. Asch, Brian D. Rodriguez, Jay A. Sampson, Erin L. Wallin, Jackie M. Williams
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1261
The Department of Energy (DOE) and the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) at their Nevada Site Office are addressing groundwater contamination resulting from historical underground nuclear testing through the Environmental Management program and, in particular, the Underground Test Area project. One issue of concern is the nature of the somewhat...
Sediment coring and sedimentation analysis on Rasmussen Lake in Ethel's Woods Forest Preserve near Old Mill Creek, Illinois in 2005
Timothy D. Straub, Donald P. Roseboom, Phillip G. Dennis
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5158
The Lake County Forest Preserve District (LCFPD) is investigating the possibility of modifying the dam on Rasmussen Lake in Ethel's Woods Forest Preserve. The lake is of low water quality with an eroding shoreline. Sediments have been deposited in the impoundment over the last 50 years. Twenty-eight sediment sampling locations...
Models for predicting recreational water quality at Lake Erie beaches
Donna S. Francy, Robert A. Darner, Erin E. Bertke
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5192
Data collected from four Lake Erie beaches during the recreational seasons of 2004-05 and from one Lake Erie beach during 2000-2005 were used to develop predictive models for recreational water quality by means of multiple linear regression. The best model for each beach was based on a unique combination of...
Metallogeny of the Great Basin: Crustal evolution, fluid flow, and ore deposits
Albert H. Hofstra, Alan R. Wallace
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1280
The Great Basin physiographic province in the Western United States contains a diverse assortment of world-class ore deposits. It currently (2006) is the world’s second leading producer of gold, contains large silver and base metal (Cu, Zn, Pb, Mo, W) deposits, a variety of other important metallic (Fe, Ni,...
Aeromagnetic and gravity data over the Central Transantarctic Mountains (CTAM), Antarctica: a website for the distribution of data and maps
E. D. Anderson, C. A. Finn, D. Damaske, J.D. Abraham, F. Goldmann, J. W. Goodge, P. Braddock
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1255
Near complete coverage of the East Antarctic Shield by ice hampers geological study of crustal architecture important for understanding global tectonic and climate history. Limited exposures in the central Transantarctic Mountains (CTAM), however, show that Archean and Proterozoic rocks of the shield as well as Neoproterozoic-lower Paleozoic sedimentary successions were...
