Flood control problems
Luna Bergere Leopold, Thomas Maddock Jr.
1955, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation in India (3) 169-173
Throughout the world, alluvial soils are among the most fertile and easiest cultivated. Alluvial valleys are routes for transportation either by water or by road and railroad. Rivers are sources of water, a necessity of life. But these river valleys and alluvial deposits, which have so many desirable characteristics and...
The sea lamprey
Vernon C. Applegate, James W. Moffett
1955, Scientific American (192) 36-41
Replicate samples of dehydrated :alfalfa-leaf meal were assayed for carotene content by four different analytical procedures. The results obtained by the modified A.O.A.C.method were significantly higher than those obtained by the other procedures....
Rapid determination of water in silicate rocks
Leonard Shapiro, W. W. Brannock
1955, Analytical Chemistry (27) 560-562
A rapid and simple method for the determination of total water in silicate rocks has been developed by modifying the Penfield procedure. In this method, the time required for a single determination has been reduced to less than 10 minutes. Comparison of the data obtained by this modification and the...
Determination of total sulfur content of sedimentary rocks by a combustion method
M. E. Coller, R. K. Leininger
1955, Analytical Chemistry (27) 949-951
Total sulfur has been determined in common sedimentary rocks by a combustion method. Sulfur contents range from 0.001 to 5.0%. Experiments show that the combustion method can be used in analyzing sedimentary rocks in which sulfur is present as sulfide, sulfate, or both. Pulverized samples from 0.100 to 0.500 gram...
Field determination of microgram quantities of niobium in rocks
F. N. Ward, A. P. Marranzino
1955, Analytical Chemistry (27) 1325-1328
A rapid, simple, and moderately accurate method was needed for the determination of traces of niobium in rocks. The method developed is based on the reaction of niobium(V) with thiocyanate ion in a 4M hydrochloric acid and 0.5M tartaric acid medium, after which the complex is extracted with ethyl ether....
Sediment investigations of the Platte River near Overton, Nebraska
C.D. Albert, H.P. Guy
1955, Report
This report contains results of sediment-transport investigations on the Platte River near Overton,. Nebr. from January 1950 to September 1953. The basic data of suspended-sediment studies, results of bed-material analyses, and determinations of water-surface slopes from staff readings are given. The data indicate that a reliable determination of suspended sediment, hence...
Ground water resources of southeastern Oakland County, Michigan
J.G. Ferris, E.M. Burt, G.J. Stramel, E. G. Crosthwaite
1954, Report
The area covered by this report comprises a square which measures three townships on a side and enclose 318 square miles in southeastern Oakland County. The investigation of the ground-water resources of this area was made by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the Detroit Metropolitan Area Regional Planning...
Modification of explanation of map of ground-water provinces in the United States, to show occurrence of saline water
V. T. Stringfield, G.D. DeBuchananne
1954, Open-File Report 54-298
No abstract available. ...
Geology and ground-water resources of the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation, North Dakota, with a section on chemical quality of the ground water
Robert James Dingman, Ellis D. Gordon, H. A. Swenson
1954, Water Supply Paper 1259
The Fort Berthold Indian Reservation occupies about 1,000 square miles in west- central North Dakota. The Missouri and Little Missouri Rivers flow through the area and form part of its boundaries. Garrison Dam, which is under construction on the Missouri River 30 miles downstream from the east boundary of the...
The Model VI transmission fluorimeter for the determination of uranium
Charles Alvin Kinser
1954, Circular 330
An improved transmission fluorimeter (Model VI) for use in the determination of uranium consists of a line-operated, low-voltage d-c supply, powering a small 3-watt ultraviolet lamp as a source of long wavelength ultraviolet radiation; a Model V phototube housing and. fluorimeter head containing the sample holder, shutter, and primary and...
Water resources of the Grand Rapids area, Michigan
G.J. Stramel, C.O. Wisler, L.B. Laird
1954, Circular 323
The Grand Rapids area, Michigan, has three sources from which to obtain its water supply: Lake Michigan, the Grand River and its tributaries, and ground water. Each of the first two and possibly the third is capable of supplying the entire needs of the area.This area is now obtaining a...
Criteria for the mode of emplacement of the alkaline stock at Mount Monadnock, Vermont
Randolph W. Chapman
1954, Geological Society of America Bulletin (65) 97-114
The alkaline stock at Mount Monadnock, Vermont, described briefly by Wolff (1929), has been restudied in detail. Its petrography and structure are discussed here and conclusions are drawn as to its mode of emplacement. The stock consists of plutonic and hypabyssal rocks which intrude folded Ordovician (?) schist and quartzite. The longer axis, trending north-northwest across the strike of the country...
Morphologic variation and mode of growth of Devonian Trepostomatous Bryozoa
R.S. Boardman
1954, Science (120) 322-323
No abstract available....
A variable, circular‐arc rule; An aid in constructing stereographic projections
Robert E. Wallace, B. Fried, John Guptil
1954, Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union (35) 645-646
A drafting instrument which provides a ruling edge for drawing arcs of circles the radii of which are unusually long is described. A complete range of arcs of different curvature, within the limits prescribed by the construction of the instrument, are obtainable. This instrument was developed originally to allow accurate construction of circular arcs of very low...
Aeromagnetic surveys in the Aleutian, Marshall, and Bermuda Islands
Fred Keller Jr., J. L. Meuschke, L.R. Alldredge
1954, Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union (35) 558-572
Total‐intensity aeromagnetic surveys of the Aleutian Marshall, and Bermuda Islands were completed in 1948. The anomalies associated with the Aleutian volcanoes are attributed mainly to topographic relief and are not an indication of the degree of volcanic activity. Eniwetok presents a magnetic pattern that would be produced by an irregular‐shaped rimmed depression in the basement, modified by the two adjoining seamounts, and differs from...
Sedimentary facies of iron-formation
H. L. James
1954, Economic Geology (49) 235-293
The sedimentary iron-formations of Precambrian age in the Lake Superior region can be divided on the basis of the dominant original iron mineral into four principal facies: sulfide, carbonate, oxide, and silicate. As chemical sediments, these rocks reflect certain aspects of the chemistry of the depositional environments. The major control, at least for the sulfide,...
Modification of the glacial chronology of the San Juan Mountains, Colorado
G.M. Richmond
1954, Science (119) 614-615
No abstract available....
Total-intensity magnetic anomalies of three-dimensional distributions by means of experimentally derived double layer model fields
I. Zietz, R.G. Henderson
1954, Science (119) 329-330
No abstract available....
Uranium-bearing lignite in southwestern North Dakota
George W. Moore, Robert E. Melin, Roy C. Kepferle
1954, Trace Elements Investigations 463
Uranium-bearing lignite was mapped and sampled in the Bullion Butte, Sentinel Butte, HT Butte, and Chalky Buttes areas in southwestern North Dakota. The uraniferous lignite occurs at several stratigraphic positions in the Sentinel Butte member of the Fort Union formation of Paleocene age. A total of 261 samples were collected...
A contagious disease of salmon, possibly of virus origin
R.R. Rucker, W.J. Whipple, J.R. Parvin, C.A. Evans
1953, Fishery Bulletin (54) 35-46
Production records for 1885, 1891–1908, and 1929–49, indicate cyclic fluctuations for several important species of fish. The average annual take (all species) of 3,582,000 pounds in 1929–49 was 3,503,000 pounds below the 1891–1908 mean of 7,085,000 pounds. Decline in the output of lake herring alone from 5,841,000 pounds in 1891–1908...
Uranium-bearing carbonaceous shale and lignite in the Goose Creek district, Cassia County, Idaho, Boxelder County, Utah and Elko County, Nevada
William Jameson Mapel, William James Hail
1953, Trace Elements Investigations 339
The Goose Creek district includes about 260 miles in southern Cassia County, Idaho, and adjacent parts of Boxelder County, Utah, and Elko County Nev. The-area comprises the northern and central parts of an intermontane basin drained by northward-flowing Goose Creek and its tributaries. An essentially conformable sequence of fluviatile, lacustrine, and...
Modification of the electric tape for measuring water levels in wells
W.D. Waterman
1953, Open-File Report 53-267
Modified Norris electric tape
Wallace de Laguna
1953, Open-File Report 53-53
The Model VI transmission fluorimeter for the determination of uranium
Charles A. Kinser
1953, Trace Elements Investigations 370
Changes in chemical quality of the Arkansas River in Oklahoma and Arkansas (1946-52)
T.B. Dover, J.W. Geurin
1953, Open-File Report 53-289
Systematic chemical quality-of-water investigations have been carried on in both Oklahoma and Arkansas by the Geological Survey in cooperation with State and Federal agencies during the past several years. Results of the Survey's quality-of-water investigations are usually published in the annual Water-Supply Papers. However, as the Geological Survey has made...